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10 famous artworks by Leonardo da Vinci

Writer's picture: Heli NaikHeli Naik

The legacy of Leonardo da Vinci as an Italian Renaissance artist and polymath still influences art and culture today. He painted some of the most iconic and famous works in the world, admired for their technical skill, emotional depth, and philosophical message. We will explore 10 of the most famous Leonardo da Vinci paintings in this blog, and discuss their significance in the world of art.


Mona Lisa

Mona Lisa by Leonardo da Vinci
Mona Lisa by Leonardo da Vinci

The Mona Lisa is one of the most famous paintings in the world and is an iconic representation of Renaissance art. The painting, which is believed to depict Lisa Gherardini, wife of Florentine merchant Francesco del Giocondo, was created between 1503 and 1506. It is notable for its use of sfumato, a technique that produces a smoky, blurred effect, and for its mysterious smile.


The Last Supper

The last supper
The last supper

The Last Supper is a 15th-century mural painting by da Vinci, which depicts the moment Jesus reveals that one of his apostles will betray him. The painting is known for its dramatic use of perspective, and its skillful portrayal of the emotions and reactions of the apostles.


Vitruvian Man


The Vitruvian Man is a pen and ink drawing which depicts a man standing in two superimposed positions with his arms and legs apart, forming a circle and a square. The drawing, which was created around 1490, is a study of the proportions of the human body and is an iconic representation of the relationship between art, science, and the human form.


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Lady with an Ermine

Lady with an Ermine
Lady with an Ermine

Lady with an Ermine is a portrait painting that depicts Cecilia Gallerani, the mistress of Ludovico Sforza, Duke of Milan. The painting is notable for its striking use of chiaroscuro, a technique that creates a sense of depth and texture through the use of light and shadow.



The Annunciation

The Annunciation
The Annunciation

The Annunciation is a painting that depicts the moment the angel Gabriel announces to the Virgin Mary that she will give birth to Jesus. The painting is notable for its use of symmetry and balance, as well as for its vibrant colors and intricate details.


The Baptism of Christ

The Baptism of Christ
The Baptism of Christ

The Baptism of Christ is a painting that depicts the baptism of Jesus by John the Baptist. The painting, which was created in collaboration with da Vinci's teacher Verrocchio, is notable for its use of perspective and the sense of movement and energy it creates.


St. John the Baptist

St. John the Baptist
St. John the Baptist

St. John the Baptist is a painting that depicts John the Baptist in the wilderness, with a lamb by his side. The painting is notable for its striking use of light and shadow, and for the intensity of the subject's gaze.


The Adoration of the Magi

The Adoration of the Magi
The Adoration of the Magi

The Adoration of the Magi is a painting that depicts the three wise men visiting the baby Jesus. The painting is notable for its use of perspective, as well as for its intricate details and the vivid colors used in the robes of the Magi.


The Madonna of the Rocks

The Madonna of the Rocks
The Madonna of the Rocks

The Madonna of the Rocks is a painting that depicts the Virgin Mary, John the Baptist, and an angel in a rocky landscape. The painting is notable for its use of sfumato, as well as for the intricate details of the landscape and the expressions of the figures.


The Virgin and Child with St. Anne

The Virgin and Child with St. Anne
The Virgin and Child with St. Anne

The Virgin and Child with St. Anne is a painting that depicts the Virgin Mary holding the baby Jesus, with her mother St. Anne by her side. The painting is notable for its use of perspective and the intricate details of the figures' clothing and expressions.


These 10 famous Leonardo da Vinci paintings showcase his incredible range and versatility as an artist and highlight the incredible influence he has had on the art world. These paintings are still widely admired and studied today, and serve as a testament to da Vinci's legacy as a Renaissance polymath.



From the enigmatic Mona Lisa to the dynamic The Baptism of Christ, these paintings showcase da Vinci's technical skill and emotional depth, as well as his ability to explore complex philosophical ideas through his art.


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If you're interested in learning more about the life and work of Leonardo da Vinci, be sure to visit museums and galleries around the world where his paintings are on display. You can also read books and articles on his work and the Renaissance period in general, which will provide further insight into this fascinating period of art history.

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